Checklist for Insurance in Times of Natural Disaster

March 5, 2020

It’s vital to understand what events are covered by insurance when it comes to protecting your business, home and livelihood from natural disasters.


The last thing you want to deal with while going through a crisis, is finding out you don’t have enough insurance.


With the most recent bushfire season causing untold damage and loss of life, it has brought into focus the need to assess your risk of impacts from fires, floods and other disasters. It has also highlighted another kind of crisis in Australia – underinsurance.


At the time of writing, there have been 28 lives lost, 2,600 homes gone, insurance claims of $1.34 billion and counting, one billion dead animals and an inferno that has stretched more than 25.5 million acres.


Early estimates from the Insurance Council of Australia suggest that fourth-fifths of claimants in this bushfire season may find themselves without enough payout to rebuild their homes. It is estimated that around 50% of Australian householders underinsured.


The cost of underinsurance means that many people will not be able to rebuild, leaving rural communities vulnerable to further decline as residents leave. This can undermine social cohesion as rural communities lose key people and services.


According to reports, the latest bushfires could end up costing about $2 billion for the Australian insurance industry, in addition to almost $1 billion for the wet weather events such as hail, cyclones and floods.

What you can do

One of the first steps in assessing your risk is to identify if you are in a disaster-prone area. This helps you choose coverage for the events that are most likely to happen to your home or business.


You can do this by contacting your insurance company, your local council and an emergency services organisation in your state or territory.


Ask them about flood mapping, historical flood records, and the Bushfire Attack Level of your home or business.

Check if you’re underinsured

You’re underinsured if your insurance doesn’t cover all the costs of rebuilding your home or replacing its contents.


It’s important to remember that the costs of rebuilding after a natural disaster can increase due to the need to meet current building codes to protect from future disasters and higher demand in affected areas for builders and supplies.


You can use a home insurance calculator to work out your rebuilding costs – the more details you input, the more accurate the calculations will be.


Check if your insurer offers a safety net on your policy, which adds up to 30% to your sum-insured amount in the event of a total loss.


Also check your policy or ask your insurer about claim limits (or caps). These are maximum amounts for repairing damaged items and the total amount you can claim.


The most important factor is to fully understand storm, flood and fire insurance to check if you have enough insurance to rebuild and repair your home.

Understanding storm and flood cover

Most home insurance and contents insurance covers storms. This includes damage caused by lightning, cyclones, strong winds, rainwater, hail and snow.


Rainwater is usually defined as water that falls from the sky. Cover usually includes damage caused by rainwater run-off and rainwater that overflows from stormwater drains.


For some policies, cover for damage caused by floods is optional. For example, floods caused by overflowing streams, rivers, creeks and dams due to rainfall or a rise in the water level.


If you’re not sure what cover you have, ask your insurer or read your policy’s product disclosure statement

Understanding fire cover

Most home and contents insurance covers you for damage caused by fire, including bushfire.


Generally, a flame has to cause the damage. This means you’re not covered for heat-related damage, like scorching and melting, or smoke, ash and soot damage. For example, if your home is damaged by a nearby fire or bushfire.


Common exclusions from fire insurance include a bushfire that occurs less than 72 hours after you bought your policy; intentional fires; and accidental fires caused by negligence or recklessness.

What to do after a natural disaster

1. Talk to someone qualified and experienced about your situation. They can explain the options available to support you.


2. When it’s safe to do so, take photos or a video of your property. Make a list of all the damage, including as much detail as possible.


3. After you’ve assessed the damage to your property, speak to your insurance provider. They’ll check what your policy covers you for and help you make a claim.


The National Insurance Brokers Association can put you in touch with an insurance broker who will volunteer their services for bushfire claims — call 1300 53 10 73.


4. Take safe and reasonable steps to prevent any further damage to your property and belongings. For example, covering damaged roofs to prevent further water damage. But check with your insurer before making any repairs to your property. Your insurer may need to authorise repairs and tradespeople before they happen.


5. Speak to a financial counselor and find emergency, crisis support or legal advice if needed – many of these services can be accessed for free.


6. Let your lender know you have been impacted by a natural disaster. Their financial hardship teams will have a range of ways they can help you if you’re finding it hard to make loan or credit card repayments.


Contact us today for confidential advice on the best insurance options to protect your home or business from natural disasters.


General Advice Warning: The content of this article is general advice only and should not be acted upon without first consulting an industry specialist as it does not take into consideration your personal needs, objectives or financial circumstances.

March 20, 2026
Choosing a commercial space is often an exciting milestone for a growing business. Whether you are opening a retail store, moving into a larger office or securing a warehouse for operations, signing a lease represents progress. However, one area that is sometimes overlooked during this process is insurance. Commercial lease agreements frequently include specific insurance obligations for tenants. These requirements can vary depending on the property, the landlord and the nature of the business operating within the space. Understanding these obligations before signing a lease can help business owners avoid confusion later and ensure they have the appropriate protection in place. For many business owners across the Central Coast, speaking with an insurance broker central coast can help clarify these requirements and ensure that insurance arrangements align with both lease conditions and operational needs. Businesses across the Central Coast and surrounding areas often find that reviewing insurance before committing to a lease provides valuable peace of mind. Why Commercial Leases Often Include Insurance Requirements Most commercial lease agreements contain clauses that outline insurance responsibilities for both landlords and tenants. These clauses are designed to protect the building, the business and the people who interact with the property. From a landlord’s perspective, insurance helps protect the physical structure of the building and the investment it represents. From a tenant’s perspective, insurance can help protect equipment, inventory and liability exposure associated with day to day operations. When reviewing a lease with an insurance broker central coast, business owners can gain a clearer understanding of what coverage may be expected and how those requirements apply to their particular situation. This can be particularly helpful for businesses operating across the Central Coast and surrounding areas where different property types and industries may have unique considerations. Types of Insurance Commonly Required in Commercial Leases Commercial leases often specify certain types of insurance that tenants must maintain while occupying the property. The exact requirements can vary, but several forms of cover are frequently included. Public liability insurance is one of the most common requirements. This type of cover may respond if a customer, visitor or third party suffers injury or property damage while on the premises. Contents or property insurance may also be relevant for businesses that own equipment, stock or furniture within the leased space. While landlords typically insure the building structure, tenants are usually responsible for protecting the assets they bring into the property. Some leases may also require glass insurance, particularly for retail spaces with large shopfront windows. Damage to glass panels can be costly and landlords often require tenants to maintain cover for these situations. Discussing these requirements with an insurance broker central coast can help ensure that the policies arranged meet the expectations outlined in the lease agreement. Understanding the Difference Between Landlord and Tenant Responsibilities One area that sometimes causes confusion for business owners is the difference between landlord insurance and tenant insurance. While both parties may hold insurance policies, their responsibilities are usually different. Landlords generally insure the structure of the building, including walls, roofing and fixed infrastructure. Tenants, on the other hand, are typically responsible for the contents they bring into the space and the risks created by their business activities. For example, a landlord’s building insurance may cover damage to the structure caused by certain events. However, it may not cover stock, equipment or liability associated with the tenant’s operations. Working with an insurance broker central coast can help business owners understand where their responsibilities begin and where the landlord’s coverage may apply. Insurance Risks When Leasing Retail, Office or Industrial Spaces Different commercial environments carry different types of risk. Retail shops, offices and warehouses each present their own considerations when it comes to insurance planning. Retail businesses may experience high customer foot traffic, which can increase exposure to liability risks. Offices may rely heavily on technology and sensitive data, creating potential operational vulnerabilities. Industrial spaces may involve machinery, storage risks or workplace safety considerations. An insurance broker central coast can help business owners evaluate how their specific operations interact with the physical space they are leasing. This approach can assist businesses across the Central Coast and surrounding areas in selecting insurance structures that align with their activities. Why Lease Insurance Clauses Should Be Reviewed Carefully Insurance clauses within commercial leases are sometimes written in technical language that may be difficult to interpret without guidance. These clauses may specify minimum coverage levels, policy types or documentation requirements that tenants must meet. Failing to comply with these obligations can occasionally create complications during the lease period. For this reason, it is often helpful for business owners to review insurance clauses carefully before signing the agreement. A discussion with an insurance broker central coast can help clarify what the lease requires and how policies may need to be structured to meet those conditions. How an Insurance Broker Can Assist Before Signing a Commercial Lease Arranging insurance after signing a lease can sometimes lead to rushed decisions. Reviewing insurance requirements beforehand allows business owners to understand potential obligations and plan accordingly. An insurance broker central coast may assist by reviewing lease documentation, identifying required insurance types and discussing options that align with the business’s activities and the property involved. This guidance can be particularly valuable for businesses establishing themselves across the Central Coast and surrounding areas where property types, industry expectations and operational risks may vary. Reviewing Insurance as Your Business Grows or Relocates Leasing commercial property is rarely a permanent arrangement. Businesses often grow, relocate or expand to additional sites as operations develop. Each change may influence insurance requirements and coverage needs. Regularly reviewing insurance with an insurance broker central coast can help ensure policies remain aligned with the current business environment. This may include updating insured values, adjusting liability limits or reviewing new operational risks. By revisiting insurance arrangements periodically, business owners can maintain protection that reflects the evolving nature of their operations. Speak With a Local Insurance Broker on the Central Coast We at Coast and Country Insurance Consultants work with businesses across the Central Coast and surrounding areas who want clarity about insurance requirements when leasing commercial property. Whether you are opening a new location, expanding operations or reviewing an existing lease, our team can help explain how insurance obligations may apply to your situation and discuss suitable coverage options. If you would like to speak with an insurance broker central coast , visit https://www.coastandcountryinsuranceconsultants.com.au/ to contact our team and arrange a time to review your insurance needs.
A Woman Reviewing The Insurance Policies
By Coast & Country Insurance Consultants January 13, 2026
Learn how to review policies annually with an insurance broker on the Central Coast and protect your cover. Use this checklist and take action today.
Professional  Doing Cyber Insurance
By Coast & Country Insurance Consultants December 8, 2025
Learn how cyber insurance in Central Coast protects your business from digital threats and strengthen your defences. Act now to stay secure.
More Posts